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‹ Green Frontier: all episodes

Season 1 · Episode 3

The Tree

Green Frontier

C1Colombian40 minNetflixon Netflix

Helena connects the dots from the murders to her tortured personal story. Almost 50 years earlier, Yua's tribe battled Joseph's men.

29 words and expressions13 free to read and keep

Keep one and it comes back tomorrow, then 3 days, then a week, until you know it.

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The Tree

·

S01E03 · Green Frontier

C1

Worth remembering from this episode

Ordered by what we think matters most.

  1. 1

    la selva

    jungle, rainforest
    noun (f)~12× this episode
    Los científicos pasaron meses estudiando la fauna de la selva amazónica.The scientists spent months studying the wildlife of the Amazon rainforest.
  2. 2

    los madereros

    loggers, timber workers
    noun (m pl)~6× this episode
    Los madereros llegaron con motosierras y destruyeron hectáreas de bosque nativo.The loggers arrived with chainsaws and destroyed hectares of native forest.
  3. 3

    el cuerpo

    body, corpse (in investigative context)
    noun (m)~4× this episode
    Las autoridades encontraron el cuerpo cerca del río al amanecer.The authorities found the body near the river at dawn.
  4. 4

    la Manigua

    the jungle, the deep forest (Colombian/Amazonian term)
    noun (f)~3× this episode
    Los abuelos de la comunidad conocían cada sendero de la Manigua.The community elders knew every path through the deep jungle.
  5. 5

    toca

    one has to, you have to, it's necessary (impersonal obligation)
    expressioncolloquial

    Short for 'le toca' or impersonal 'toca' + infinitive. Extremely common in Colombian speech to express obligation or necessity. Equivalent to 'hay que' but more conversational and direct. Very characteristic of Colombian everyday speech.

    Toca salir temprano si queremos llegar a tiempo.We have to leave early if we want to get there on time.
  6. 6

    la tribu

    tribe, indigenous group
    noun (f)
    La tribu había vivido en ese territorio durante cientos de años sin contacto exterior.The tribe had lived in that territory for hundreds of years without outside contact.
  7. 7

    el incendio

    fire, blaze
    noun (m)
    El incendio consumió toda la construcción antes de que llegaran los bomberos.The blaze consumed the entire building before the firefighters arrived.
  8. 8

    paraco

    paramilitary member (pejorative/accusatory)
    expressioncolloquial

    Short for 'paramilitar'. Carries heavy political and historical weight in Colombia. Calling someone a paraco is a serious accusation linked to right-wing paramilitary groups responsible for violence during the armed conflict.

    En el pueblo todos sabían que ese tipo había sido paraco durante años.Everyone in town knew that guy had been a paramilitary for years.
  9. 9

    desaparecer

    to disappear; (transitive, criminal context) to make someone disappear
    verb
    En esa época, los paramilitares amenazaban con desaparecer a cualquiera que hablara.At that time, the paramilitaries threatened to make anyone who spoke out disappear.
  10. 10

    la fiscalía

    prosecutor's office, attorney general's office
    noun (f)
    La fiscalía abrió una investigación formal por los delitos cometidos en la zona.The prosecutor's office opened a formal investigation into the crimes committed in the area.
vulgar3 more entries, marked strong language because the episode uses them.Show themHide them
  1. 11

    hijo de puta

    son of a bitch (strong insult)
    expressionvulgar~4× this episode

    One of the most common strong insults in Colombian Spanish. Used in confrontations, expressions of anger, or sometimes (between close friends) as a rough term of surprise or affection. In this dialogue it always signals hostility.

    Ese hijo de puta se fue con todo el dinero de la comunidad.That son of a bitch left with all the community's money.
  2. 12

    malparido

    son of a bitch, bastard (extremely strong insult)
    expressionvulgar~3× this episode

    One of the strongest insults in Colombian Spanish. Literally 'badly born'. Used in heated confrontations and signals extreme anger or contempt. Not used lightly.

    Ese malparido me robó la plata y desapareció sin decir nada.That son of a bitch stole my money and disappeared without a word.
  3. 13

    joder

    to screw over, to mess up, to bother (depending on context)
    expressionvulgar~3× this episode

    In Colombian usage, 'joder' means to ruin, harm, or mess with someone. It does not carry the same primary sexual meaning it has in other varieties of Spanish. 'Jodida' as an adjective means troublesome, difficult, or messed up.

    Si no arreglamos esto hoy, nos van a joder el contrato entero.If we don't fix this today, they're going to screw up the whole contract for us.

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What a study pack is

A sample of the words and expressions worth knowing from an episode, each with an example sentence and a translation.

Not a list to memorize. A short set, not everything the episode uses.

Keep the ones you want and they come back tomorrow, then 3 days, then a week, until you know them.

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